The Cow
In the name of God, Most Gracious, Most Merciful.[2:185]
Ramadhan is the (month) in which was sent down the Qur’an, as a guide to
mankind, also clear (Signs) for guidance and judgment (Between right and wrong).
So every one of you who is present (at his home) during that month should spend it in
fasting, but if any one is ill, or on a journey, the prescribed period (Should be made
up) by days later. God intends every facility for you; He does not want to put to
difficulties. (He wants you) to complete the prescribed period, and to glorify Him in
that He has guided you; and perchance ye shall be grateful.
* v.185 : Judgment (between right and wrong): Furqan - the criterior or standard by which we judge between right and wrong. See ii. 53 n.
* The regulations are again and again coupled with an insistence on two things: (a) the facilities and concessions given, and (b) the spiritual significance of the fast, without which it is like an empty shell without a kernel. If we relise this, we shall look upon Ramadhan, not as a burden, but as a blessing, and shall be duly grateful for the lead given to us in this matter.